The Magna Carta Significance Today

By Roseann Hudson


In an absolute monarchy, absolute authority is exercised by the monarchs, who are typically called kings and queens, over their subjects. The monarchs are allowed by this kind of government to perform any action they want, may they be good ones or bad deeds. Nothing could be done by the subjects since the powers of these monarchs are not limited.

The monarchs of the past, typically the ones that ruled medieval England, were following total monarchical authority. However, some barons placing concerns over their rights, made the Great Charter which was signed by the ruler King John of England resulting to the emergence of constitutional law on that country. Human rights, the most important Magna Carta significance today, also emerged because of this particular event.

Lots of human rights need to be taken note of by people. These rights or moral principles, should be respected by everyone. The succeeding principles are only a few of the ones that should be known to people. However, everything will boil down to respect at the end.

Anyone possess the right to live. Even a baby inside the womb of the mother is possessing this. A parent should not be aborting the baby or even thinking about this idea. The principle is also opposing wars as they are causing sufferings to people and also casualties.

An individual should not be inflicting pain on others and torturing them. Past rulers are typically using force and torture in asserting their political authority and the same reason is motivating present groups. However, this is also gratifying to other individuals, which is wrong morally. International law is prohibiting this act.

A person should not be enslaving his fellowmen. In the past, an owner could have a slave if the latter was not able to pay the money he has borrowed from the former or has done him something wrong. Nowadays, international law is prohibiting the slavery of other people no matter what reason they might have.

If various crimes are committed by certain persons, fair trials should be given to them. They should be judged by impartial tribunals after the gravity of their offenses have been weighed and if those accused are found guilty. Evidences of guilt of these accused individuals should be sought by the members of the tribunals. On the other hand, attorneys could also be asked by those accused so that they could be defended from the cases and they could be freed, hopefully, from the charges against them if indeed they have not committed the crimes.

A person could be saying whatever he wants freely as long as his intention is not to hurt anyone. He could be freely expressing his opinions on any topic which could be affecting him in any way. However, some countries are limited this right rendering the freedom to be not absolute. In such countries, an individual could be facing a criminal charge like libel, obscenity, and slander, among others.

People also have the freedom to select and follow whatever religion they wish. Lots of religions are present today and they have their own teachings and beliefs. If they do not wish to be involved in this aspect, they are also free not to select any religion, at all.




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